The
4 steps of the FEMTOLASIK procedure
Step
I: Pre-examination
Your
eye doctor carries out a series of tests to ensure that your eyes are
healthy and suitable for laser vision correction. Then, your eye is electronically measured in details: thousands of data points are
surveyed to create an accurate 3-dimensional image of your eye's surface.
From this image, the computer calculates the laser treatment that will
best correct your refractive error.
Step
2: Flap Creation with the Femtosecond Laser
A
few minutes before the laser treatment, you are given anaesthetic eye
drops. Next, your eye is prepared for the correction itself by creating
the corneal flap; the top layer of the cornea (approx 0.1mm thin) is
separated with the laser and folded back.
Step
3: Corneal Correction
Now
the curvaure of the cornea is reshaped according to the desired
refraction. An excimer laser ablates corneal tissue within seconds
and precisely to one hundredth of a millimeter.
This procedure is performed inside the cornea; the outer, very sensitive layers of the
cornea are not touched by the laser. Finally, the treated are
a is recovered with the flap that grows back quickly. The whole
procedure takes only a couple of minutes. Immediately after
treatment, you can open and close your eye normally.
Step
4: Easy Aftercare
If
necessary, your operative eye is protected with a contact lens for one
day. Special eye drops promote healing. During the first few hours after the procedure, you should not rub your eyes. You should also avoid
contact sports (football, basketball, etc) and hot tubs and swimming pools
for a couple of days. There are no visible traces of surgery on the eye.
|